Maintaining aspect ratio when scaling images or video prevents distortion — a 1920×1080 frame scaled to 1280 width must be 720 pixels tall, not 900. This calculator finds the simplified ratio of any resolution, scales dimensions proportionally, and lets you verify that a crop or resize will not change the original proportions.
16:9 is the standard widescreen ratio for HD and 4K video, YouTube, and most monitors. 4:3 was the original television and early computer monitor standard. 1:1 is used for Instagram square posts and profile pictures. 21:9 (ultrawide) is common in cinema and ultrawide monitors. 9:16 is the portrait equivalent of 16:9, used for TikTok, Instagram Stories, and Reels. The calculator handles any arbitrary resolution, not just these presets.
3840×2160 simplifies to 16:9 by dividing both values by their greatest common divisor (480). Simplified ratios make comparisons easier — any 16:9 resolution simplifies to 16:9.
Both 1920 and 1080 are divisible by 120. Dividing both by 120 gives 16:9. The GCD of 1920 and 1080 is 120.
Divide 1280 by 16 to get one unit (80), then multiply by 9: 80 × 9 = 720. Or use the scale section of this calculator — enter the known dimension and it computes the other.
DCI 4K is 4096×2160, which simplifies to 256:135 — slightly wider than 16:9. Consumer 4K (UHD) is 3840×2160 = 16:9.
Pair this with the Aspect Ratio Resizer to compute precise dimensions for any scaling operation.